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Report 03

Time commitment

The most important question before a distance course is rarely the content, but the time. This report shows in figures how many hours per week realistically arise and what most people struggle with.

The rule of thumb

What you should expect

The effort depends on the degree and the pace. As a guide for studying alongside a job, these values have become established.

In short: A distance course alongside a job costs on average around 15 to 20 hours per week, more during exam phases. What matters is not the total number, but the regularity.

15-20h
per week in part-time distance study
guideline value for studying alongside a job.
25-30h
per ECTS credit
this is how the HRK defines the workload, including self-study.
1,800h
per academic year
60 ECTS per year correspond to up to 1,800 hours of effort (HRK).
All figures with source and date. Guideline values for the weekly effort: studieren-berufsbegleitend.de. ECTS definition: German Rectors' Conference (HRK).
By study format

How much time each format costs

The effort depends above all on the degree and the study format. An overview of the common guideline values.

In short: For a part-time distance course, 15 to 20 hours per week is the guideline value, for a master's rather 20 to 25. Anyone studying full-time by distance must reckon with 35 to 40 hours.

Time commitment per week by study format

Guideline values, hours per week; bar length shows the midpoint of the range.

Part-time distance study15 to 20 h
Bachelor's alongside a job10 to 30 h
Master's alongside a job20 to 25 h
Full-time distance study35 to 40 h
Data as a table
Guideline values for time commitment per week by study format (studieren-berufsbegleitend.de)
Study formatHours per week
Part-time distance study15 to 20 h
Bachelor's alongside a job10 to 30 h
Master's alongside a job20 to 25 h
Full-time distance study35 to 40 h
studieren-berufsbegleitend Guideline values, hours per week. Source: studieren-berufsbegleitend.de; ECTS conversion per HRK.
What the figures mean

Not the material, but the calendar

The most common cause of dropping out is not the difficulty of the material, but the time. Anyone studying alongside a full-time job has a narrow reserve. If it disappears through an intensive work phase, illness or a change in the family, the plan quickly starts to slip. The figures show: the average effort is quite manageable, the strain comes from the peaks in the exam phases.

Two things demonstrably help: fixed, protected study times instead of leftover moments in between, and the option to stretch the course if needed. Many universities allow free extensions, which takes the pressure out of the peaks. How the duration affects the costs is shown in the report on costs.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions about time commitment

How many hours per week does a distance course cost?

As a rule of thumb, studying alongside a job takes around 15 to 20 hours per week, more during exam phases. What matters is less the total number than the regularity. Those who protect fixed study times get by well with the average.

Why do many people drop out of a distance course?

Usually not because of the material, but because of the time. Alongside a full-time job and family, the reserve is narrow. If it disappears through a demanding phase, the plan starts to slip. Robust dropout rates are hard to measure, because many only pause instead of dropping out for good.

What does ECTS mean for the time commitment?

One ECTS credit stands for around 25 to 30 hours of workload, including self-study, not just lectures. A bachelor's with 180 credits therefore corresponds to an order of magnitude of several thousand hours over the entire duration of the course. This allows the effort to be roughly calculated in advance.

Can I stretch the course if time gets tight?

At many distance universities, yes. Free extensions and leave semesters are common and take the pressure out of exam phases. Before enrolling, check how long the course can be stretched for free and from when extension fees apply.

Use this data

Sources, method and download

Where the numbers come from, how they are compiled and how you may reuse them with a source reference.

How these numbers are compiled

The time commitment cannot be measured officially, but it can be estimated well. The basis is the ECTS workload definition of the German Rectors' Conference, under which one credit equals 25 to 30 hours, and established reference values from study guidance. Where the workload varies by pace and degree, we give ranges instead of a single number of hours.

Sources: HRK nexus: modules, ECTS credits and workload · studieren-berufsbegleitend.de, study portal

Last updated: 02.07.2026. The figures are updated as soon as the sources publish new data.

Download the data CSV JSON free to use with attribution
Next step

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